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This paper was composed as follows: First, the motivation that had this paper whitten was explained. Second, the process of changes in the English Poor Policy was observed. The contents studied here were such matters as the beginning of English Poor Law, the Elizabethan Poor Law, the process of changes in the Poor Law, Social Reform Movement, the Charity Organization and the Development of the Poor Policy. Third, the process of changes in the American Poor Policy was examined. What was intensively studied here were matters with respect to the freedom of the Poor Administration, the beginning of professional Social Work, and modern Poor policy. Forth, the characteristics of Public Relief in England & America was studied. Contents considered here were matters concering Public Relief in England and America. Finally, the whole contents of this paper were summarized.
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